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//! Types useful for interacting with a user's monitors.
//!
//! If you want to get basic information about a monitor, you can use the
//! [`MonitorHandle`] type. This is retrieved from one of the following
//! methods, which return an iterator of [`MonitorHandle`]:
//! - [`ActiveEventLoop::available_monitors`][crate::event_loop::ActiveEventLoop::available_monitors].
//! - [`Window::available_monitors`][crate::window::Window::available_monitors].
use crate::dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize};
use crate::platform_impl;
/// Deprecated! Use `VideoModeHandle` instead.
#[deprecated = "Renamed to `VideoModeHandle`"]
pub type VideoMode = VideoModeHandle;
/// Describes a fullscreen video mode of a monitor.
///
/// Can be acquired with [`MonitorHandle::video_modes`].
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct VideoModeHandle {
pub(crate) video_mode: platform_impl::VideoModeHandle,
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for VideoModeHandle {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
self.video_mode.fmt(f)
}
}
impl PartialOrd for VideoModeHandle {
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &VideoModeHandle) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
Some(self.cmp(other))
}
}
impl Ord for VideoModeHandle {
fn cmp(&self, other: &VideoModeHandle) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
self.monitor().cmp(&other.monitor()).then(
self.size()
.cmp(&other.size())
.then(
self.refresh_rate_millihertz()
.cmp(&other.refresh_rate_millihertz())
.then(self.bit_depth().cmp(&other.bit_depth())),
)
.reverse(),
)
}
}
impl VideoModeHandle {
/// Returns the resolution of this video mode.
#[inline]
pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
self.video_mode.size()
}
/// Returns the bit depth of this video mode, as in how many bits you have
/// available per color. This is generally 24 bits or 32 bits on modern
/// systems, depending on whether the alpha channel is counted or not.
///
/// ## Platform-specific
///
/// - **Wayland / Orbital:** Always returns 32.
/// - **iOS:** Always returns 32.
#[inline]
pub fn bit_depth(&self) -> u16 {
self.video_mode.bit_depth()
}
/// Returns the refresh rate of this video mode in mHz.
#[inline]
pub fn refresh_rate_millihertz(&self) -> u32 {
self.video_mode.refresh_rate_millihertz()
}
/// Returns the monitor that this video mode is valid for. Each monitor has
/// a separate set of valid video modes.
#[inline]
pub fn monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
MonitorHandle { inner: self.video_mode.monitor() }
}
}
impl std::fmt::Display for VideoModeHandle {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(
f,
"{}x{} @ {} mHz ({} bpp)",
self.size().width,
self.size().height,
self.refresh_rate_millihertz(),
self.bit_depth()
)
}
}
/// Handle to a monitor.
///
/// Allows you to retrieve information about a given monitor and can be used in [`Window`] creation.
///
/// [`Window`]: crate::window::Window
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
pub struct MonitorHandle {
pub(crate) inner: platform_impl::MonitorHandle,
}
impl MonitorHandle {
/// Returns a human-readable name of the monitor.
///
/// Returns `None` if the monitor doesn't exist anymore.
#[inline]
pub fn name(&self) -> Option<String> {
self.inner.name()
}
/// Returns the monitor's resolution.
#[inline]
pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
self.inner.size()
}
/// Returns the top-left corner position of the monitor relative to the larger full
/// screen area.
#[inline]
pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<i32> {
self.inner.position()
}
/// The monitor refresh rate used by the system.
///
/// Return `Some` if succeed, or `None` if failed, which usually happens when the monitor
/// the window is on is removed.
///
/// When using exclusive fullscreen, the refresh rate of the [`VideoModeHandle`] that was
/// used to enter fullscreen should be used instead.
#[inline]
pub fn refresh_rate_millihertz(&self) -> Option<u32> {
self.inner.refresh_rate_millihertz()
}
/// Returns the scale factor of the underlying monitor. To map logical pixels to physical
/// pixels and vice versa, use [`Window::scale_factor`].
///
/// See the [`dpi`] module for more information.
///
/// ## Platform-specific
///
/// - **X11:** Can be overridden using the `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` environment variable.
/// - **Wayland:** May differ from [`Window::scale_factor`].
/// - **Android:** Always returns 1.0.
///
/// [`Window::scale_factor`]: crate::window::Window::scale_factor
#[inline]
pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
self.inner.scale_factor()
}
/// Returns all fullscreen video modes supported by this monitor.
///
/// ## Platform-specific
///
/// - **Web:** Always returns an empty iterator
#[inline]
pub fn video_modes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = VideoModeHandle> {
self.inner.video_modes().map(|video_mode| VideoModeHandle { video_mode })
}
}