Expand description
Parsing, manipulating, and serializing Unicode Language and Locale Identifiers.
This module is published as its own crate (icu_locid
)
and as part of the icu
crate. See the latter for more details on the ICU4X project.
The module provides algorithms for parsing a string into a well-formed language or locale identifier
as defined by UTS #35: Unicode LDML 3. Unicode Language and Locale Identifiers
.
Locale
is the most common structure to use for storing information about a language,
script, region, variants and extensions. In almost all cases, this struct should be used as the
base unit for all locale management operations.
LanguageIdentifier
is a strict subset of Locale
which can be useful in a narrow range of
cases where Unicode Extensions
are not relevant.
If in doubt, use Locale
.
ยงExamples
use icu::locid::Locale;
use icu::locid::{
locale,
subtags::{language, region},
};
let mut loc: Locale = locale!("en-US");
assert_eq!(loc.id.language, language!("en"));
assert_eq!(loc.id.script, None);
assert_eq!(loc.id.region, Some(region!("US")));
assert_eq!(loc.id.variants.len(), 0);
loc.id.region = Some(region!("GB"));
assert_eq!(loc, locale!("en-GB"));
For more details, see Locale
and LanguageIdentifier
.
Re-exportsยง
pub use ParserError as Error;
Modulesยง
- Unicode Extensions provide a mechanism to extend the
LanguageIdentifier
with additional bits of information - a combination of aLanguageIdentifier
andExtensions
is calledLocale
. - helpers ๐
- langid ๐
- locale ๐
- macros ๐
- ordering ๐Utilities for performing ordering operations on locales.
- parser ๐
- shortvec ๐This module includes variable-length data types that are const-constructible for single values and overflow to the heap.
- Language Identifier and Locale contains a set of subtags which represent different fields of the structure.
- Documentation on zero-copy deserialization of locale types.
Macrosยง
- A macro allowing for compile-time construction of valid
LanguageIdentifier
s. - A macro allowing for compile-time construction of valid
Locale
s.
Structsยง
- A core struct representing a
Unicode BCP47 Language Identifier
. - A core struct representing a
Unicode Locale Identifier
.
Enumsยง
- List of parser errors that can be generated while parsing
LanguageIdentifier
,Locale
,subtags
orextensions
. - Subtag
Ordering Result Deprecated The result of a subtag iterator comparison operation.