Expand description
Parsing, manipulating, and serializing Unicode Language and Locale Identifiers.
This module is published as its own crate (icu_locid)
and as part of the icu crate. See the latter for more details on the ICU4X project.
The module provides algorithms for parsing a string into a well-formed language or locale identifier
as defined by UTS #35: Unicode LDML 3. Unicode Language and Locale Identifiers.
Locale is the most common structure to use for storing information about a language,
script, region, variants and extensions. In almost all cases, this struct should be used as the
base unit for all locale management operations.
LanguageIdentifier is a strict subset of Locale which can be useful in a narrow range of
cases where Unicode Extensions are not relevant.
If in doubt, use Locale.
ยงExamples
use icu::locid::Locale;
use icu::locid::{
locale,
subtags::{language, region},
};
let mut loc: Locale = locale!("en-US");
assert_eq!(loc.id.language, language!("en"));
assert_eq!(loc.id.script, None);
assert_eq!(loc.id.region, Some(region!("US")));
assert_eq!(loc.id.variants.len(), 0);
loc.id.region = Some(region!("GB"));
assert_eq!(loc, locale!("en-GB"));For more details, see Locale and LanguageIdentifier.
Re-exportsยง
pub use ParserError as Error;
Modulesยง
- extensions
- Unicode Extensions provide a mechanism to extend the
LanguageIdentifierwith additional bits of information - a combination of aLanguageIdentifierandExtensionsis calledLocale. - helpers ๐
- langid ๐
- locale ๐
- macros ๐
- ordering ๐
- Utilities for performing ordering operations on locales.
- parser ๐
- shortvec ๐
- This module includes variable-length data types that are const-constructible for single values and overflow to the heap.
- subtags
- Language Identifier and Locale contains a set of subtags which represent different fields of the structure.
- zerovec
- Documentation on zero-copy deserialization of locale types.
Macrosยง
- langid
- A macro allowing for compile-time construction of valid
LanguageIdentifiers. - locale
- A macro allowing for compile-time construction of valid
Locales.
Structsยง
- Language
Identifier - A core struct representing a
Unicode BCP47 Language Identifier. - Locale
- A core struct representing a
Unicode Locale Identifier.
Enumsยง
- Parser
Error - List of parser errors that can be generated
while parsing
LanguageIdentifier,Locale,subtagsorextensions. - Subtag
Ordering Result Deprecated - The result of a subtag iterator comparison operation.