Struct deranged::OptionRangedU8

#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct OptionRangedU8<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8>(pub(crate) u8);

A RangedU8 that is optional. Equivalent to Option<RangedU8> with niche value optimization.

If MIN is u8::MIN and MAX is u8::MAX then compilation will fail. This is because there is no way to represent the niche value.

This type is useful when you need to store an optional ranged value in a struct, but do not want the overhead of an Option type. This reduces the size of the struct overall, and is particularly useful when you have a large number of optional fields. Note that most operations must still be performed on the Option type, which is obtained with OptionRangedU8::get.

Tuple Fields

0: u8

Implementations

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

pub(crate) const NICHE: u8 = _

The value used as the niche. Must not be in the range MIN..=MAX.

pub const None: Self = _

An optional ranged value that is not present.

pub const fn Some(value: RangedU8<MIN, MAX>) -> Self

Creates an optional ranged value that is present.

pub const fn get(self) -> Option<RangedU8<MIN, MAX>>

Returns the value as the standard library’s Option type.

pub const unsafe fn some_unchecked(value: u8) -> Self

Creates an optional ranged integer without checking the value.

Safety

The value must be within the range MIN..=MAX. As the value used for niche value optimization is unspecified, the provided value must not be the niche value.

pub(crate) const fn inner(self) -> u8

Obtain the inner value of the struct. This is useful for comparisons.

pub const fn get_primitive(self) -> Option<u8>

pub const fn is_none(self) -> bool

Returns true if the value is the niche value.

pub const fn is_some(self) -> bool

Returns true if the value is not the niche value.

Trait Implementations

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Clone for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn clone(&self) -> OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Debug for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Default for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type.

impl<'de, const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Deserialize<'de> for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> From<Option<RangedU8<MIN, MAX>>> for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn from(value: Option<RangedU8<MIN, MAX>>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> From<OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>> for Option<RangedU8<MIN, MAX>>

fn from(value: OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> From<RangedU8<MIN, MAX>> for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn from(value: RangedU8<MIN, MAX>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Hash for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher.

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Ord for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other.

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self

where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values.

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self

where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values.

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self

where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval.

impl<const MIN_A: u8, const MAX_A: u8, const MIN_B: u8, const MAX_B: u8> PartialEq<OptionRangedU8<MIN_B, MAX_B>> for OptionRangedU8<MIN_A, MAX_A>

fn eq(&self, other: &OptionRangedU8<MIN_B, MAX_B>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl<const MIN_A: u8, const MAX_A: u8, const MIN_B: u8, const MAX_B: u8> PartialOrd<OptionRangedU8<MIN_B, MAX_B>> for OptionRangedU8<MIN_A, MAX_A>

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &OptionRangedU8<MIN_B, MAX_B>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists.

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator.

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator.

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator.

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Serialize for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Copy for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>

impl<const MIN: u8, const MAX: u8> Eq for OptionRangedU8<MIN, MAX>