Struct Condition

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pub struct Condition {
    pub(crate) negate: bool,
    pub(crate) condition_type: ConditionType,
    pub(crate) conditions: Vec<ConditionExpression>,
}
Expand description

Represents the value of an Condition::any or Condition::all: a set of disjunctive or conjunctive conditions.

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§negate: bool§condition_type: ConditionType§conditions: Vec<ConditionExpression>

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impl Condition

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pub fn add<C>(self, condition: C) -> Self
where C: Into<Condition>,

Add a condition to the set.

If it’s an Condition::any, it will be separated from the others by an " OR " in the query. If it’s an Condition::all, it will be separated by an " AND ".

use sea_query::{tests_cfg::*, *};

let statement = Query::select()
    .column(Glyph::Id)
    .from(Glyph::Table)
    .cond_where(
        Cond::all()
            .add(Expr::col(Glyph::Aspect).eq(0).into_condition().not())
            .add(Expr::col(Glyph::Id).eq(0).into_condition().not()),
    )
    .to_string(PostgresQueryBuilder);
assert_eq!(
    statement,
    r#"SELECT "id" FROM "glyph" WHERE (NOT "aspect" = 0) AND (NOT "id" = 0)"#
);
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pub fn add_option<C>(self, other: Option<C>) -> Self
where C: Into<Condition>,

Add an optional condition to the set.

Shorthand for if o.is_some() { self.add(o) }

§Examples
use sea_query::{tests_cfg::*, *};

let query = Query::select()
    .column(Glyph::Image)
    .from(Glyph::Table)
    .cond_where(
        Cond::all()
            .add_option(Some(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Image)).like("A%")))
            .add_option(None::<Expr>),
    )
    .to_owned();

assert_eq!(
    query.to_string(MysqlQueryBuilder),
    r#"SELECT `image` FROM `glyph` WHERE `glyph`.`image` LIKE 'A%'"#
);
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pub fn any() -> Condition

Create a condition that is true if any of the conditions is true.

§Examples
use sea_query::{*, tests_cfg::*};

let query = Query::select()
    .column(Glyph::Image)
    .from(Glyph::Table)
    .cond_where(
        Cond::any()
            .add(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Aspect)).is_in([3, 4]))
            .add(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Image)).like("A%"))
    )
    .to_owned();

assert_eq!(
    query.to_string(MysqlQueryBuilder),
    r#"SELECT `image` FROM `glyph` WHERE `glyph`.`aspect` IN (3, 4) OR `glyph`.`image` LIKE 'A%'"#
);
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pub fn all() -> Condition

Create a condition that is false if any of the conditions is false.

§Examples
use sea_query::{*, tests_cfg::*};

let query = Query::select()
    .column(Glyph::Image)
    .from(Glyph::Table)
    .cond_where(
        Cond::all()
            .add(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Aspect)).is_in([3, 4]))
            .add(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Image)).like("A%"))
    )
    .to_owned();

assert_eq!(
    query.to_string(MysqlQueryBuilder),
    r#"SELECT `image` FROM `glyph` WHERE `glyph`.`aspect` IN (3, 4) AND `glyph`.`image` LIKE 'A%'"#
);
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pub fn not(self) -> Self

Negates a condition.

§Examples
use sea_query::{tests_cfg::*, *};

let query = Query::select()
    .column(Glyph::Image)
    .from(Glyph::Table)
    .cond_where(
        Cond::all()
            .not()
            .add(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Aspect)).is_in([3, 4]))
            .add(Expr::col((Glyph::Table, Glyph::Image)).like("A%"))
    )
    .to_owned();

assert_eq!(
    query.to_string(MysqlQueryBuilder),
    r#"SELECT `image` FROM `glyph` WHERE NOT (`glyph`.`aspect` IN (3, 4) AND `glyph`.`image` LIKE 'A%')"#
);
§More Examples
use sea_query::{tests_cfg::*, *};

let query = Query::select()
    .column(Glyph::Id)
    .cond_where(
        Cond::all()
            .add(
                Cond::all()
                    .not()
                    .add(Expr::val(1).eq(1))
                    .add(Expr::val(2).eq(2)),
            )
            .add(Cond::any().add(Expr::val(3).eq(3)).add(Expr::val(4).eq(4))),
    )
    .to_owned();

assert_eq!(
    query.to_string(MysqlQueryBuilder),
    r#"SELECT `id` WHERE (NOT (1 = 1 AND 2 = 2)) AND (3 = 3 OR 4 = 4)"#
);
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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether or not any condition has been added

§Examples
use sea_query::{tests_cfg::*, *};

let is_empty = Cond::all().is_empty();

assert!(is_empty);
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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

How many conditions were added

§Examples
use sea_query::{tests_cfg::*, *};

let len = Cond::all().len();

assert_eq!(len, 0);

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Condition

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fn clone(&self) -> Condition

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Condition

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<Condition> for ConditionExpression

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fn from(condition: Condition) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Condition> for Expr

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fn from(cond: Condition) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<ConditionExpression> for Condition

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fn from(ce: ConditionExpression) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Expr> for Condition

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fn from(expr: Expr) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl PartialEq for Condition

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fn eq(&self, other: &Condition) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Condition

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> ExprTrait for T
where T: Into<Expr>,

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fn as_enum<N>(self, type_name: N) -> Expr
where N: IntoIden,

Express a AS enum expression. Read more
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fn binary<O, R>(self, op: O, right: R) -> Expr
where O: Into<BinOper>, R: Into<Expr>,

Create any binary operation Read more
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fn cast_as<N>(self, type_name: N) -> Expr
where N: IntoIden,

Express a CAST AS expression. Read more
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fn unary(self, op: UnOper) -> Expr

Apply any unary operator to the expression. Read more
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fn add<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express an arithmetic addition operation. Read more
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fn and<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a logical AND operation. Read more
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fn between<A, B>(self, a: A, b: B) -> Expr
where A: Into<Expr>, B: Into<Expr>,

Express a BETWEEN expression. Read more
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fn div<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express an arithmetic division operation. Read more
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fn eq<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express an equal (=) expression. Read more
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fn equals<C>(self, col: C) -> Expr
where C: IntoColumnRef,

Express a equal expression between two table columns, you will mainly use this to relate identical value between two table columns. Read more
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fn gt<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a greater than (>) expression. Read more
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fn gte<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a greater than or equal (>=) expression. Read more
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fn in_subquery(self, sel: SelectStatement) -> Expr

Express a IN sub-query expression. Read more
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fn in_tuples<V, I>(self, v: I) -> Expr
where V: IntoValueTuple, I: IntoIterator<Item = V>,

Express a IN sub expression. Read more
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fn is<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a IS expression. Read more
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fn is_in<V, I>(self, v: I) -> Expr
where V: Into<Expr>, I: IntoIterator<Item = V>,

Express a IN expression. Read more
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fn is_not<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a IS NOT expression. Read more
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fn is_not_in<V, I>(self, v: I) -> Expr
where V: Into<Expr>, I: IntoIterator<Item = V>,

Express a NOT IN expression. Read more
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fn is_not_null(self) -> Expr

Express a IS NOT NULL expression. Read more
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fn is_null(self) -> Expr

Express a IS NULL expression. Read more
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fn left_shift<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a bitwise left shift. Read more
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fn like<L>(self, like: L) -> Expr
where L: IntoLikeExpr,

Express a LIKE expression. Read more
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fn lt<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a less than (<) expression. Read more
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fn lte<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a less than or equal (<=) expression. Read more
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fn modulo<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express an arithmetic modulo operation. Read more
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fn mul<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express an arithmetic multiplication operation. Read more
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fn ne<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a not equal (<>) expression. Read more
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fn not(self) -> Expr

Negates an expression with NOT. Read more
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fn not_between<A, B>(self, a: A, b: B) -> Expr
where A: Into<Expr>, B: Into<Expr>,

Express a NOT BETWEEN expression. Read more
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fn not_equals<C>(self, col: C) -> Expr
where C: IntoColumnRef,

Express a not equal expression between two table columns, you will mainly use this to relate identical value between two table columns. Read more
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fn not_in_subquery(self, sel: SelectStatement) -> Expr

Express a NOT IN sub-query expression. Read more
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fn not_like<L>(self, like: L) -> Expr
where L: IntoLikeExpr,

Express a NOT LIKE expression. Read more
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fn or<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a logical OR operation. Read more
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fn right_shift<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a bitwise right shift. Read more
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fn sub<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express an arithmetic subtraction operation. Read more
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fn bit_and<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a bitwise AND operation. Read more
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fn bit_or<R>(self, right: R) -> Expr
where R: Into<Expr>,

Express a bitwise OR operation. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoCondition for T
where T: Into<Condition>,

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impl<T> SqliteExpr for T
where T: ExprTrait,

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fn glob<T>(self, right: T) -> Expr
where T: Into<Expr>,

Express an sqlite GLOB operator. Read more
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fn matches<T>(self, right: T) -> Expr
where T: Into<Expr>,

Express an sqlite MATCH operator. Read more
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fn get_json_field<T>(self, right: T) -> Expr
where T: Into<Expr>,

Express an sqlite retrieves JSON field as JSON value (->). Read more
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fn cast_json_field<T>(self, right: T) -> Expr
where T: Into<Expr>,

Express an sqlite retrieves JSON field and casts it to an appropriate SQL type (->>). Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.