pub fn rename<P, Q>(from: P, to: Q) -> Result<(), Error>
Expand description
Rename a file or directory to a new name, replacing the original file if
to
already exists.
This will not work if the new name is on a different mount point.
§Platform-specific behavior
This function currently corresponds to the rename
function on Unix
and the MoveFileEx
function with the MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING
flag on Windows.
Because of this, the behavior when both from
and to
exist differs. On
Unix, if from
is a directory, to
must also be an (empty) directory. If
from
is not a directory, to
must also be not a directory. In contrast,
on Windows, from
can be anything, but to
must not be a directory.
Note that, this may change in the future.
§Errors
This function will return an error in the following situations, but is not limited to just these cases:
from
does not exist.- The user lacks permissions to view contents.
from
andto
are on separate filesystems.
§Examples
use std::fs;
fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
fs::rename("a.txt", "b.txt")?; // Rename a.txt to b.txt
Ok(())
}