script/dom/workers/

dedicatedworkerglobalscope.rs

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

use std::sync::Arc;
use std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool;
use std::thread::{self, JoinHandle};

use crossbeam_channel::{Receiver, Sender, unbounded};
use devtools_traits::DevtoolScriptControlMsg;
use dom_struct::dom_struct;
use fonts::FontContext;
use js::context::JSContext;
use js::jsapi::{Heap, JSContext as RawJSContext, JSObject};
use js::jsval::UndefinedValue;
use js::rust::{CustomAutoRooter, CustomAutoRooterGuard, HandleValue};
use net_traits::blob_url_store::UrlWithBlobClaim;
use net_traits::image_cache::ImageCache;
use net_traits::policy_container::{PolicyContainer, RequestPolicyContainer};
use net_traits::request::{
    CredentialsMode, Destination, InsecureRequestsPolicy, Origin, ParserMetadata,
    PreloadedResources, Referrer, RequestBuilder, RequestClient, RequestMode,
};
use servo_base::generic_channel::{GenericReceiver, RoutedReceiver};
use servo_base::id::{BrowsingContextId, PipelineId, ScriptEventLoopId, WebViewId};
use servo_constellation_traits::{WorkerGlobalScopeInit, WorkerScriptLoadOrigin};
use servo_url::{ImmutableOrigin, ServoUrl};
use style::thread_state::{self, ThreadState};

use crate::conversions::Convert;
use crate::dom::abstractworker::{MessageData, SimpleWorkerErrorHandler, WorkerScriptMsg};
use crate::dom::abstractworkerglobalscope::{WorkerEventLoopMethods, run_worker_event_loop};
use crate::dom::bindings::cell::DomRefCell;
use crate::dom::bindings::codegen::Bindings::DedicatedWorkerGlobalScopeBinding;
use crate::dom::bindings::codegen::Bindings::DedicatedWorkerGlobalScopeBinding::DedicatedWorkerGlobalScopeMethods;
use crate::dom::bindings::codegen::Bindings::MessagePortBinding::StructuredSerializeOptions;
use crate::dom::bindings::codegen::Bindings::WorkerBinding::{WorkerOptions, WorkerType};
use crate::dom::bindings::error::{ErrorInfo, ErrorResult};
use crate::dom::bindings::inheritance::Castable;
use crate::dom::bindings::refcounted::Trusted;
use crate::dom::bindings::reflector::DomGlobal;
use crate::dom::bindings::root::{Dom, DomRoot};
use crate::dom::bindings::str::DOMString;
use crate::dom::bindings::structuredclone;
use crate::dom::bindings::trace::{CustomTraceable, RootedTraceableBox};
use crate::dom::csp::Violation;
use crate::dom::errorevent::ErrorEvent;
use crate::dom::event::{Event, EventBubbles, EventCancelable};
use crate::dom::eventtarget::EventTarget;
use crate::dom::globalscope::GlobalScope;
use crate::dom::messageevent::MessageEvent;
use crate::dom::types::DebuggerGlobalScope;
#[cfg(feature = "webgpu")]
use crate::dom::webgpu::identityhub::IdentityHub;
use crate::dom::worker::{TrustedWorkerAddress, Worker};
use crate::dom::workerglobalscope::{ScriptFetchContext, WorkerGlobalScope};
use crate::messaging::{CommonScriptMsg, ScriptEventLoopReceiver, ScriptEventLoopSender};
use crate::realms::{AlreadyInRealm, InRealm, enter_realm};
use crate::script_module::{ModuleFetchClient, ModuleOwner, fetch_a_module_worker_script_graph};
use crate::script_runtime::ScriptThreadEventCategory::WorkerEvent;
use crate::script_runtime::{CanGc, JSContext as SafeJSContext, Runtime, ThreadSafeJSContext};
use crate::task_queue::{QueuedTask, QueuedTaskConversion, TaskQueue};
use crate::task_source::TaskSourceName;

/// Set the `worker` field of a related DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope object to a particular
/// value for the duration of this object's lifetime. This ensures that the related Worker
/// object only lives as long as necessary (ie. while events are being executed), while
/// providing a reference that can be cloned freely.
pub(crate) struct AutoWorkerReset<'a> {
    workerscope: &'a DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope,
    old_worker: Option<TrustedWorkerAddress>,
}

impl<'a> AutoWorkerReset<'a> {
    pub(crate) fn new(
        workerscope: &'a DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope,
        worker: TrustedWorkerAddress,
    ) -> AutoWorkerReset<'a> {
        let old_worker = workerscope.replace_worker(Some(worker));
        AutoWorkerReset {
            workerscope,
            old_worker,
        }
    }
}

impl Drop for AutoWorkerReset<'_> {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        self.workerscope
            .replace_worker(std::mem::take(&mut self.old_worker));
    }
}

/// Messages sent from the owning global.
pub(crate) enum DedicatedWorkerControlMsg {
    /// Shutdown the worker.
    Exit,
}

pub(crate) enum DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg {
    /// Standard message from a worker.
    CommonWorker(TrustedWorkerAddress, WorkerScriptMsg),
    /// Wake-up call from the task queue.
    WakeUp,
}

pub(crate) enum MixedMessage {
    Worker(DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg),
    Devtools(DevtoolScriptControlMsg),
    Control(DedicatedWorkerControlMsg),
    Timer,
}

impl QueuedTaskConversion for DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg {
    fn task_source_name(&self) -> Option<&TaskSourceName> {
        let common_worker_msg = match self {
            DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::CommonWorker(_, common_worker_msg) => common_worker_msg,
            _ => return None,
        };
        let script_msg = match common_worker_msg {
            WorkerScriptMsg::Common(script_msg) => script_msg,
            _ => return None,
        };
        match script_msg {
            CommonScriptMsg::Task(_category, _boxed, _pipeline_id, source_name) => {
                Some(source_name)
            },
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    fn pipeline_id(&self) -> Option<PipelineId> {
        // Workers always return None, since the pipeline_id is only used to check for document activity,
        // and this check does not apply to worker event-loops.
        None
    }

    fn into_queued_task(self) -> Option<QueuedTask> {
        let (worker, common_worker_msg) = match self {
            DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::CommonWorker(worker, common_worker_msg) => {
                (worker, common_worker_msg)
            },
            _ => return None,
        };
        let script_msg = match common_worker_msg {
            WorkerScriptMsg::Common(script_msg) => script_msg,
            _ => return None,
        };
        let (event_category, task, pipeline_id, task_source) = match script_msg {
            CommonScriptMsg::Task(category, boxed, pipeline_id, task_source) => {
                (category, boxed, pipeline_id, task_source)
            },
            _ => return None,
        };
        Some(QueuedTask {
            worker: Some(worker),
            event_category,
            task,
            pipeline_id,
            task_source,
        })
    }

    fn from_queued_task(queued_task: QueuedTask) -> Self {
        let script_msg = CommonScriptMsg::Task(
            queued_task.event_category,
            queued_task.task,
            queued_task.pipeline_id,
            queued_task.task_source,
        );
        DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::CommonWorker(
            queued_task.worker.unwrap(),
            WorkerScriptMsg::Common(script_msg),
        )
    }

    fn inactive_msg() -> Self {
        // Inactive is only relevant in the context of a browsing-context event-loop.
        panic!("Workers should never receive messages marked as inactive");
    }

    fn wake_up_msg() -> Self {
        DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::WakeUp
    }

    fn is_wake_up(&self) -> bool {
        matches!(self, DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::WakeUp)
    }
}

unsafe_no_jsmanaged_fields!(TaskQueue<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>);

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#dedicatedworkerglobalscope
#[dom_struct]
pub(crate) struct DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope {
    workerglobalscope: WorkerGlobalScope,
    /// The [`WebViewId`] of the `WebView` that this worker is associated with.
    #[no_trace]
    webview_id: WebViewId,
    #[ignore_malloc_size_of = "Defined in std"]
    task_queue: TaskQueue<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
    own_sender: Sender<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
    worker: DomRefCell<Option<TrustedWorkerAddress>>,
    /// Sender to the parent thread.
    parent_event_loop_sender: ScriptEventLoopSender,
    #[ignore_malloc_size_of = "ImageCache"]
    #[no_trace]
    image_cache: Arc<dyn ImageCache>,
    #[no_trace]
    browsing_context: Option<BrowsingContextId>,
    /// A receiver of control messages,
    /// currently only used to signal shutdown.
    #[no_trace]
    control_receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerControlMsg>,
    #[no_trace]
    queued_worker_tasks: DomRefCell<Vec<MessageData>>,
    debugger_global: Dom<DebuggerGlobalScope>,
}

impl WorkerEventLoopMethods for DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope {
    type WorkerMsg = DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg;
    type ControlMsg = DedicatedWorkerControlMsg;
    type Event = MixedMessage;

    fn task_queue(&self) -> &TaskQueue<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg> {
        &self.task_queue
    }

    fn handle_event(&self, event: MixedMessage, cx: &mut JSContext) -> bool {
        self.handle_mixed_message(event, cx)
    }

    fn handle_worker_post_event(
        &self,
        worker: &TrustedWorkerAddress,
    ) -> Option<AutoWorkerReset<'_>> {
        let ar = AutoWorkerReset::new(self, worker.clone());
        Some(ar)
    }

    fn from_control_msg(msg: DedicatedWorkerControlMsg) -> MixedMessage {
        MixedMessage::Control(msg)
    }

    fn from_worker_msg(msg: DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg) -> MixedMessage {
        MixedMessage::Worker(msg)
    }

    fn from_devtools_msg(msg: DevtoolScriptControlMsg) -> MixedMessage {
        MixedMessage::Devtools(msg)
    }

    fn from_timer_msg() -> MixedMessage {
        MixedMessage::Timer
    }

    fn control_receiver(&self) -> &Receiver<DedicatedWorkerControlMsg> {
        &self.control_receiver
    }
}

impl DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope {
    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
    fn new_inherited(
        init: WorkerGlobalScopeInit,
        webview_id: WebViewId,
        worker_name: DOMString,
        worker_type: WorkerType,
        worker_url: ServoUrl,
        from_devtools_receiver: RoutedReceiver<DevtoolScriptControlMsg>,
        runtime: Runtime,
        parent_event_loop_sender: ScriptEventLoopSender,
        own_sender: Sender<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
        receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
        closing: Arc<AtomicBool>,
        image_cache: Arc<dyn ImageCache>,
        browsing_context: Option<BrowsingContextId>,
        #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")] gpu_id_hub: Arc<IdentityHub>,
        control_receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerControlMsg>,
        insecure_requests_policy: InsecureRequestsPolicy,
        font_context: Option<Arc<FontContext>>,
        debugger_global: &DebuggerGlobalScope,
    ) -> DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope {
        DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope {
            workerglobalscope: WorkerGlobalScope::new_inherited(
                init,
                worker_name,
                worker_type,
                worker_url,
                runtime,
                from_devtools_receiver,
                closing,
                #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")]
                gpu_id_hub,
                insecure_requests_policy,
                font_context,
            ),
            webview_id,
            task_queue: TaskQueue::new(receiver, own_sender.clone()),
            own_sender,
            parent_event_loop_sender,
            worker: DomRefCell::new(None),
            image_cache,
            browsing_context,
            control_receiver,
            queued_worker_tasks: Default::default(),
            debugger_global: Dom::from_ref(debugger_global),
        }
    }

    #[expect(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
    pub(crate) fn new(
        init: WorkerGlobalScopeInit,
        webview_id: WebViewId,
        worker_name: DOMString,
        worker_type: WorkerType,
        worker_url: ServoUrl,
        from_devtools_receiver: RoutedReceiver<DevtoolScriptControlMsg>,
        runtime: Runtime,
        parent_event_loop_sender: ScriptEventLoopSender,
        own_sender: Sender<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
        receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
        closing: Arc<AtomicBool>,
        image_cache: Arc<dyn ImageCache>,
        browsing_context: Option<BrowsingContextId>,
        #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")] gpu_id_hub: Arc<IdentityHub>,
        control_receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerControlMsg>,
        insecure_requests_policy: InsecureRequestsPolicy,
        font_context: Option<Arc<FontContext>>,
        debugger_global: &DebuggerGlobalScope,
        cx: &mut js::context::JSContext,
    ) -> DomRoot<DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope> {
        let scope = Box::new(DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope::new_inherited(
            init,
            webview_id,
            worker_name,
            worker_type,
            worker_url,
            from_devtools_receiver,
            runtime,
            parent_event_loop_sender,
            own_sender,
            receiver,
            closing,
            image_cache,
            browsing_context,
            #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")]
            gpu_id_hub,
            control_receiver,
            insecure_requests_policy,
            font_context,
            debugger_global,
        ));
        DedicatedWorkerGlobalScopeBinding::Wrap::<crate::DomTypeHolder>(cx, scope)
    }

    /// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#run-a-worker>
    #[expect(unsafe_code)]
    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
    pub(crate) fn run_worker_scope(
        mut init: WorkerGlobalScopeInit,
        webview_id: WebViewId,
        worker_url: UrlWithBlobClaim,
        from_devtools_receiver: GenericReceiver<DevtoolScriptControlMsg>,
        worker: TrustedWorkerAddress,
        parent_event_loop_sender: ScriptEventLoopSender,
        own_sender: Sender<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
        receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg>,
        worker_load_origin: WorkerScriptLoadOrigin,
        worker_options: &WorkerOptions,
        closing: Arc<AtomicBool>,
        image_cache: Arc<dyn ImageCache>,
        browsing_context: Option<BrowsingContextId>,
        #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")] gpu_id_hub: Arc<IdentityHub>,
        control_receiver: Receiver<DedicatedWorkerControlMsg>,
        context_sender: Sender<ThreadSafeJSContext>,
        insecure_requests_policy: InsecureRequestsPolicy,
        policy_container: PolicyContainer,
        font_context: Option<Arc<FontContext>>,
    ) -> JoinHandle<()> {
        let event_loop_id = ScriptEventLoopId::installed()
            .expect("Should always be in a ScriptThread or in a dedicated worker");
        let current_global = GlobalScope::current().expect("No current global object");
        let origin = current_global.origin().immutable().clone();
        let referrer = current_global.get_referrer();
        let parent = current_global.runtime_handle();
        let current_global_https_state = current_global.get_https_state();
        let current_global_ancestor_trustworthy = current_global.has_trustworthy_ancestor_origin();
        let is_secure_context = current_global.is_secure_context();
        let is_nested_browsing_context = current_global.is_nested_browsing_context();

        let worker_type = worker_options.type_;
        let worker_name = worker_options.name.to_string();
        let credentials = worker_options.credentials.convert();

        thread::Builder::new()
            .name(format!("WW:{}", worker_url.debug_compact()))
            .spawn(move || {
                thread_state::initialize(ThreadState::SCRIPT | ThreadState::IN_WORKER);
                ScriptEventLoopId::install(event_loop_id);

                let WorkerScriptLoadOrigin {
                    referrer_url,
                    pipeline_id,
                    ..
                } = worker_load_origin;

                let referrer = referrer_url.map(Referrer::ReferrerUrl).unwrap_or(referrer);

                let request_client = RequestClient {
                    preloaded_resources: PreloadedResources::default(),
                    policy_container: RequestPolicyContainer::PolicyContainer(
                        policy_container.clone(),
                    ),
                    origin: Origin::Origin(origin.clone()),
                    is_nested_browsing_context,
                    insecure_requests_policy,
                };

                let event_loop_sender = ScriptEventLoopSender::DedicatedWorker {
                    sender: own_sender.clone(),
                    main_thread_worker: worker.clone(),
                };

                let runtime = unsafe {
                    Runtime::new_with_parent(Some(parent), Some(event_loop_sender.clone()))
                };
                // SAFETY: We are in a new thread, so this first cx.
                // It is OK to have it separated of runtime here,
                // because it will never outlive it (runtime destruction happens at the end of this function)
                let mut cx = unsafe { runtime.cx() };
                let cx = &mut cx;
                let debugger_global = DebuggerGlobalScope::new(
                    pipeline_id,
                    init.to_devtools_sender.clone(),
                    init.from_devtools_sender
                        .clone()
                        .expect("Guaranteed by Worker::Constructor"),
                    init.mem_profiler_chan.clone(),
                    init.time_profiler_chan.clone(),
                    init.script_to_constellation_chan.clone(),
                    init.script_to_embedder_chan.clone(),
                    init.resource_threads.clone(),
                    init.storage_threads.clone(),
                    #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")]
                    gpu_id_hub.clone(),
                    cx,
                );
                debugger_global.execute(cx);

                let context_for_interrupt = runtime.thread_safe_js_context();
                let _ = context_sender.send(context_for_interrupt);

                let devtools_mpsc_port = from_devtools_receiver.route_preserving_errors();

                // Step 8 "Set up a worker environment settings object [...]"
                //
                // <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#script-settings-for-workers>
                //
                // > The origin: Return a unique opaque origin if `worker global
                // > scope`'s url's scheme is "data", and `inherited origin`
                // > otherwise.
                if worker_url.scheme() == "data" {
                    // Workers created from a data: url are secure if they were created from secure contexts
                    if is_secure_context {
                        init.origin = ImmutableOrigin::new_opaque_data_url_worker();
                    } else {
                        init.origin = ImmutableOrigin::new_opaque();
                    }
                }

                let worker_id = init.worker_id;
                let global = DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope::new(
                    init,
                    webview_id,
                    worker_name.into(),
                    worker_type,
                    worker_url.url(),
                    devtools_mpsc_port,
                    runtime,
                    parent_event_loop_sender,
                    own_sender,
                    receiver,
                    closing,
                    image_cache,
                    browsing_context,
                    #[cfg(feature = "webgpu")]
                    gpu_id_hub,
                    control_receiver,
                    insecure_requests_policy,
                    font_context,
                    &debugger_global,
                    cx,
                );
                debugger_global.fire_add_debuggee(
                    CanGc::from_cx(cx),
                    global.upcast(),
                    pipeline_id,
                    Some(worker_id),
                );
                let scope = global.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>();

                let fetch_client = ModuleFetchClient {
                    insecure_requests_policy,
                    has_trustworthy_ancestor_origin: current_global_ancestor_trustworthy,
                    policy_container,
                    client: request_client,
                    pipeline_id,
                    origin,
                    https_state: current_global_https_state,
                };

                // Step 12. Obtain script by switching on options["type"]:
                {
                    let _ar = AutoWorkerReset::new(&global, worker.clone());
                    match worker_type {
                        WorkerType::Classic => {
                            fetch_a_classic_worker_script(
                                scope,
                                worker_url,
                                fetch_client,
                                Destination::Worker,
                                webview_id,
                                referrer,
                            );
                        },
                        WorkerType::Module => {
                            fetch_a_module_worker_script_graph(
                                cx,
                                worker_url.url(),
                                fetch_client,
                                ModuleOwner::Worker(Trusted::new(scope)),
                                referrer,
                                credentials,
                            );
                        },
                    }

                    let reporter_name = format!("dedicated-worker-reporter-{}", worker_id);
                    scope
                        .upcast::<GlobalScope>()
                        .mem_profiler_chan()
                        .run_with_memory_reporting(
                            || {
                                // Step 27, Run the responsible event loop specified
                                // by inside settings until it is destroyed.
                                // The worker processing model remains on this step
                                // until the event loop is destroyed,
                                // which happens after the closing flag is set to true.
                                while !scope.is_closing() {
                                    run_worker_event_loop(&*global, Some(&worker), cx);
                                }
                            },
                            reporter_name,
                            event_loop_sender,
                            CommonScriptMsg::CollectReports,
                        );
                }

                scope.clear_js_runtime();
            })
            .expect("Thread spawning failed")
    }

    pub(crate) fn webview_id(&self) -> WebViewId {
        self.webview_id
    }

    /// The non-None value of the `worker` field can contain a rooted [`TrustedWorkerAddress`]
    /// version of the main thread's worker object. This is set while handling messages and then
    /// unset otherwise, ensuring that the main thread object can be garbage collected. See
    /// [`AutoWorkerReset`].
    fn replace_worker(
        &self,
        new_worker: Option<TrustedWorkerAddress>,
    ) -> Option<TrustedWorkerAddress> {
        let old_worker = std::mem::replace(&mut *self.worker.borrow_mut(), new_worker);

        // The `TaskManager` maintains a handle to this `DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope`'s
        // event_loop_sender, which might in turn have a `TrustedWorkerAddress` rooting of the main
        // thread's worker, which prevents garbage collection. Resetting it here ensures that
        // garbage collection of the main thread object can happen again (assuming the new `worker`
        // is `None`).
        self.upcast::<GlobalScope>()
            .task_manager()
            .set_sender(self.event_loop_sender());

        old_worker
    }

    pub(crate) fn image_cache(&self) -> Arc<dyn ImageCache> {
        self.image_cache.clone()
    }

    pub(crate) fn event_loop_sender(&self) -> Option<ScriptEventLoopSender> {
        Some(ScriptEventLoopSender::DedicatedWorker {
            sender: self.own_sender.clone(),
            main_thread_worker: self.worker.borrow().clone()?,
        })
    }

    pub(crate) fn new_script_pair(&self) -> (ScriptEventLoopSender, ScriptEventLoopReceiver) {
        let (sender, receiver) = unbounded();
        let main_thread_worker = self.worker.borrow().as_ref().unwrap().clone();
        (
            ScriptEventLoopSender::DedicatedWorker {
                sender,
                main_thread_worker,
            },
            ScriptEventLoopReceiver::DedicatedWorker(receiver),
        )
    }

    pub(crate) fn fire_queued_messages(&self, can_gc: CanGc) {
        let queue: Vec<_> = self.queued_worker_tasks.borrow_mut().drain(..).collect();
        for msg in queue {
            if self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>().is_closing() {
                return;
            }
            self.dispatch_message_event(msg, can_gc);
        }
    }

    fn dispatch_message_event(&self, msg: MessageData, can_gc: CanGc) {
        let scope = self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>();
        let target = self.upcast();
        let _ac = enter_realm(self);
        rooted!(in(*scope.get_cx()) let mut message = UndefinedValue());
        if let Ok(ports) =
            structuredclone::read(scope.upcast(), *msg.data, message.handle_mut(), can_gc)
        {
            MessageEvent::dispatch_jsval(
                target,
                scope.upcast(),
                message.handle(),
                Some(&msg.origin.ascii_serialization()),
                None,
                ports,
                can_gc,
            );
        } else {
            MessageEvent::dispatch_error(target, scope.upcast(), can_gc);
        }
    }

    fn handle_script_event(&self, msg: WorkerScriptMsg, cx: &mut JSContext) {
        match msg {
            WorkerScriptMsg::DOMMessage(message_data) => {
                if self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>().is_execution_ready() {
                    self.dispatch_message_event(message_data, CanGc::from_cx(cx));
                } else {
                    self.queued_worker_tasks.borrow_mut().push(message_data);
                }
            },
            WorkerScriptMsg::Common(msg) => {
                self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>().process_event(msg, cx);
            },
        }
    }

    fn handle_mixed_message(&self, msg: MixedMessage, cx: &mut JSContext) -> bool {
        if self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>().is_closing() {
            return false;
        }
        // FIXME(#26324): `self.worker` is None in devtools messages.
        match msg {
            MixedMessage::Devtools(msg) => match msg {
                DevtoolScriptControlMsg::WantsLiveNotifications(_pipe_id, bool_val) => {
                    self.upcast::<GlobalScope>()
                        .set_devtools_wants_updates(bool_val);
                },
                DevtoolScriptControlMsg::Eval(code, id, frame_actor_id, reply) => {
                    self.debugger_global.fire_eval(
                        CanGc::from_cx(cx),
                        code.into(),
                        id,
                        Some(self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>().worker_id()),
                        frame_actor_id,
                        reply,
                    );
                },
                _ => debug!("got an unusable devtools control message inside the worker!"),
            },
            MixedMessage::Worker(DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::CommonWorker(linked_worker, msg)) => {
                let _ar = AutoWorkerReset::new(self, linked_worker);
                self.handle_script_event(msg, cx);
            },
            MixedMessage::Worker(DedicatedWorkerScriptMsg::WakeUp) => {},
            MixedMessage::Control(DedicatedWorkerControlMsg::Exit) => {
                return false;
            },
            MixedMessage::Timer => {},
        }
        true
    }

    /// Step 7.2 of <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#report-an-exception>
    pub(crate) fn forward_error_to_worker_object(&self, error_info: ErrorInfo) {
        // Step 7.2.1. Let workerObject be the Worker object associated with global.
        let worker = self.worker.borrow().as_ref().unwrap().clone();
        let pipeline_id = self.upcast::<GlobalScope>().pipeline_id();
        let task = Box::new(task!(forward_error_to_worker_object: move || {
            let worker = worker.root();
            let global = worker.global();

            // Step 7.2.2. Set notHandled to the result of firing an event named error at workerObject, using ErrorEvent,
            // with the cancelable attribute initialized to true, and additional attributes initialized according to errorInfo.
            let event = ErrorEvent::new(
                &global,
                atom!("error"),
                EventBubbles::DoesNotBubble,
                EventCancelable::Cancelable,
                error_info.message.as_str().into(),
                error_info.filename.as_str().into(),
                error_info.lineno,
                error_info.column,
                HandleValue::null(),
                CanGc::note(),
            );

            // Step 7.2.3. If notHandled is true, then report exception for workerObject's relevant global object with omitError set to true.
            if event.upcast::<Event>().fire(worker.upcast::<EventTarget>(), CanGc::note()) {
                global.report_an_error(error_info, HandleValue::null(), CanGc::note());
            }
        }));
        self.parent_event_loop_sender
            .send(CommonScriptMsg::Task(
                WorkerEvent,
                task,
                Some(pipeline_id),
                TaskSourceName::DOMManipulation,
            ))
            .unwrap();
    }

    /// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#dom-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-postmessage>
    fn post_message_impl(
        &self,
        cx: &mut JSContext,
        message: HandleValue,
        transfer: CustomAutoRooterGuard<Vec<*mut JSObject>>,
    ) -> ErrorResult {
        let data = structuredclone::write(cx.into(), message, Some(transfer))?;
        let worker = self.worker.borrow().as_ref().unwrap().clone();
        let global_scope = self.upcast::<GlobalScope>();
        let pipeline_id = global_scope.pipeline_id();
        let task = Box::new(task!(post_worker_message: move |cx| {
            Worker::handle_message(worker, data, cx);
        }));
        self.parent_event_loop_sender
            .send(CommonScriptMsg::Task(
                WorkerEvent,
                task,
                Some(pipeline_id),
                TaskSourceName::DOMManipulation,
            ))
            .expect("Sending to parent failed");
        Ok(())
    }

    pub(crate) fn browsing_context(&self) -> Option<BrowsingContextId> {
        self.browsing_context
    }

    pub(crate) fn report_csp_violations(&self, violations: Vec<Violation>) {
        let pipeline_id = self.upcast::<GlobalScope>().pipeline_id();
        self.parent_event_loop_sender
            .send(CommonScriptMsg::ReportCspViolations(
                pipeline_id,
                violations,
            ))
            .expect("Sending to parent failed");
    }

    pub(crate) fn forward_simple_error_at_worker(&self) {
        let pipeline_id = self.upcast::<GlobalScope>().pipeline_id();
        let worker = self.worker.borrow().clone().expect("worker must be set");
        self.parent_event_loop_sender
            .send(CommonScriptMsg::Task(
                WorkerEvent,
                Box::new(SimpleWorkerErrorHandler::new(worker)),
                Some(pipeline_id),
                TaskSourceName::DOMManipulation,
            ))
            .expect("Sending to parent failed");
    }
}

#[expect(unsafe_code)]
pub(crate) unsafe extern "C" fn interrupt_callback(cx: *mut RawJSContext) -> bool {
    let in_realm_proof = AlreadyInRealm::assert_for_cx(unsafe { SafeJSContext::from_ptr(cx) });
    let global = unsafe { GlobalScope::from_context(cx, InRealm::Already(&in_realm_proof)) };

    // If we are running the debugger script, just exit immediately.
    let Some(worker) = global.downcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>() else {
        assert!(global.is::<DebuggerGlobalScope>());
        return false;
    };

    // A false response causes the script to terminate
    assert!(worker.is::<DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope>());
    !worker.is_closing()
}

/// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#fetch-a-classic-worker-script>
fn fetch_a_classic_worker_script(
    workerscope: &WorkerGlobalScope,
    url_with_blob_lock: UrlWithBlobClaim,
    fetch_client: ModuleFetchClient,
    destination: Destination,
    webview_id: WebViewId,
    referrer: Referrer,
) {
    // Step 1. Let request be a new request whose URL is url,
    let request = RequestBuilder::new(Some(webview_id), url_with_blob_lock.clone(), referrer)
        // client is fetchClient,
        .insecure_requests_policy(fetch_client.insecure_requests_policy)
        .has_trustworthy_ancestor_origin(fetch_client.has_trustworthy_ancestor_origin)
        .policy_container(fetch_client.policy_container.clone())
        .client(fetch_client.client)
        .pipeline_id(Some(fetch_client.pipeline_id))
        .origin(fetch_client.origin)
        .https_state(fetch_client.https_state)
        // destination is destination,
        .destination(destination)
        // TODO initiator type is "other",
        // mode is "same-origin",
        .mode(RequestMode::SameOrigin)
        // credentials mode is "same-origin",
        .credentials_mode(CredentialsMode::CredentialsSameOrigin)
        // parser metadata is "not parser-inserted",
        .parser_metadata(ParserMetadata::NotParserInserted)
        // and whose use-URL-credentials flag is set.
        .use_url_credentials(true);

    let context = ScriptFetchContext::new(
        Trusted::new(workerscope),
        url_with_blob_lock.url(),
        fetch_client.policy_container,
    );
    let global = workerscope.upcast::<GlobalScope>();
    let task_source = global.task_manager().networking_task_source().to_sendable();
    global.fetch(request, context, task_source);
}

impl DedicatedWorkerGlobalScopeMethods<crate::DomTypeHolder> for DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope {
    /// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#dom-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-name>
    fn Name(&self) -> DOMString {
        self.workerglobalscope.worker_name()
    }

    /// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#dom-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-postmessage>
    fn PostMessage(
        &self,
        cx: &mut JSContext,
        message: HandleValue,
        transfer: CustomAutoRooterGuard<Vec<*mut JSObject>>,
    ) -> ErrorResult {
        self.post_message_impl(cx, message, transfer)
    }

    /// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#dom-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-postmessage>
    fn PostMessage_(
        &self,
        cx: &mut JSContext,
        message: HandleValue,
        options: RootedTraceableBox<StructuredSerializeOptions>,
    ) -> ErrorResult {
        let mut rooted = CustomAutoRooter::new(
            options
                .transfer
                .iter()
                .map(|js: &RootedTraceableBox<Heap<*mut JSObject>>| js.get())
                .collect(),
        );
        #[expect(unsafe_code)]
        let guard = unsafe { CustomAutoRooterGuard::new(cx.raw_cx(), &mut rooted) };
        self.post_message_impl(cx, message, guard)
    }

    /// <https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#dom-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-close>
    fn Close(&self) {
        // Step 2
        self.upcast::<WorkerGlobalScope>().close();
    }

    // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#handler-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-onmessage
    event_handler!(message, GetOnmessage, SetOnmessage);

    // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/#handler-dedicatedworkerglobalscope-onmessageerror
    event_handler!(messageerror, GetOnmessageerror, SetOnmessageerror);
}