imagesize/lib.rs
1use std::error::Error;
2use std::fmt;
3use std::fs::File;
4use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, Cursor, Seek};
5use std::path::Path;
6
7mod container;
8mod formats;
9mod util;
10
11pub use container::heif::Compression;
12use {
13 container::heif::{self},
14 formats::*,
15};
16
17/// An Error type used in failure cases.
18#[derive(Debug)]
19pub enum ImageError {
20 /// Used when the given data is not a supported format.
21 NotSupported,
22 /// Used when the image has an invalid format.
23 CorruptedImage,
24 /// Used when an IoError occurs when trying to read the given data.
25 IoError(std::io::Error),
26}
27
28impl Error for ImageError {}
29
30impl fmt::Display for ImageError {
31 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
32 use self::ImageError::*;
33 match self {
34 NotSupported => f.write_str("Could not decode image"),
35 CorruptedImage => f.write_str("Hit end of file before finding size"),
36 IoError(error) => error.fmt(f),
37 }
38 }
39}
40
41impl From<std::io::Error> for ImageError {
42 fn from(err: std::io::Error) -> ImageError {
43 ImageError::IoError(err)
44 }
45}
46
47pub type ImageResult<T> = Result<T, ImageError>;
48
49/// Types of image formats that this crate can identify.
50#[non_exhaustive]
51#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
52pub enum ImageType {
53 /// Animated sprite image format
54 /// <https://github.com/aseprite/aseprite>
55 Aseprite,
56 /// Standard Bitmap
57 Bmp,
58 /// DirectDraw Surface
59 Dds,
60 /// OpenEXR
61 Exr,
62 /// Farbfeld
63 /// <https://tools.suckless.org/farbfeld/>
64 Farbfeld,
65 /// Standard GIF
66 Gif,
67 /// Radiance HDR
68 Hdr,
69 /// Image Container Format
70 Heif(Compression),
71 /// Icon file
72 Ico,
73 /// Interleaved Bitmap
74 Ilbm,
75 /// Standard JPEG
76 Jpeg,
77 /// JPEG XL
78 Jxl,
79 /// Khronos Texture Container
80 Ktx2,
81 /// Standard PNG
82 Png,
83 /// Portable Any Map
84 Pnm,
85 /// Photoshop Document
86 Psd,
87 /// Quite OK Image Format
88 /// <https://qoiformat.org/>
89 Qoi,
90 /// Truevision Graphics Adapter
91 Tga,
92 /// Standard TIFF
93 Tiff,
94 /// Valve Texture Format
95 Vtf,
96 /// Standard Webp
97 Webp,
98}
99
100/// Holds the size information of an image.
101#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
102pub struct ImageSize {
103 /// Width of an image in pixels.
104 pub width: usize,
105 /// Height of an image in pixels.
106 pub height: usize,
107}
108
109impl Ord for ImageSize {
110 fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
111 (self.width * self.height).cmp(&(other.width * other.height))
112 }
113}
114
115impl PartialOrd for ImageSize {
116 fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
117 Some(self.cmp(other))
118 }
119}
120
121/// Get the image type from a header
122///
123/// # Arguments
124/// * `header` - The header of the file.
125///
126/// # Remarks
127///
128/// This will check the header to determine what image type the data is.
129pub fn image_type(header: &[u8]) -> ImageResult<ImageType> {
130 formats::image_type(&mut Cursor::new(header))
131}
132
133/// Get the image size from a local file
134///
135/// # Arguments
136/// * `path` - A local path to the file to parse.
137///
138/// # Remarks
139///
140/// Will try to read as little of the file as possible in order to get the
141/// proper size information.
142///
143/// # Error
144///
145/// This method will return an [`ImageError`] under the following conditions:
146///
147/// * The header isn't recognized as a supported image format
148/// * The data isn't long enough to find the size for the given format
149///
150/// The minimum data required is 12 bytes. Anything shorter will return [`ImageError::IoError`].
151///
152/// # Examples
153///
154/// ```
155/// use imagesize::size;
156///
157/// match size("test/test.webp") {
158/// Ok(dim) => {
159/// assert_eq!(dim.width, 716);
160/// assert_eq!(dim.height, 716);
161/// }
162/// Err(why) => println!("Error getting size: {:?}", why)
163/// }
164/// ```
165///
166/// [`ImageError`]: enum.ImageError.html
167pub fn size<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> ImageResult<ImageSize> {
168 let file = File::open(path)?;
169 let reader = BufReader::new(file);
170 reader_size(reader)
171}
172
173/// Get the image size from a block of raw data.
174///
175/// # Arguments
176/// * `data` - A Vec containing the data to parse for image size.
177///
178/// # Error
179///
180/// This method will return an [`ImageError`] under the following conditions:
181///
182/// * The header isn't recognized as a supported image format
183/// * The data isn't long enough to find the size for the given format
184///
185/// The minimum data required is 12 bytes. Anything shorter will return [`ImageError::IoError`].
186///
187/// # Examples
188///
189/// ```
190/// use imagesize::blob_size;
191///
192/// // First few bytes of arbitrary data.
193/// let data = vec![0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x89, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A,
194/// 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52,
195/// 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7B, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x41,
196/// 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9A, 0x38, 0xC4];
197///
198/// assert_eq!(blob_size(&data).is_err(), true);
199/// ```
200///
201/// [`ImageError`]: enum.ImageError.html
202pub fn blob_size(data: &[u8]) -> ImageResult<ImageSize> {
203 let reader = Cursor::new(data);
204 reader_size(reader)
205}
206
207/// Get the image size from a reader
208///
209/// # Arguments
210/// * `reader` - A reader for the data
211///
212/// # Error
213///
214/// This method will return an [`ImageError`] under the following conditions:
215///
216/// * The header isn't recognized as a supported image format
217/// * The data isn't long enough to find the size for the given format
218///
219/// The minimum data required is 12 bytes. Anything shorter will return [`ImageError::IoError`].
220///
221/// # Examples
222///
223/// ```
224/// use std::io::Cursor;
225/// use imagesize::reader_size;
226///
227/// // PNG Header with size 123x321
228/// let reader = Cursor::new([
229/// 0x89, 0x50, 0x4E, 0x47, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A,
230/// 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52,
231/// 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x41,
232/// 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9A, 0x38, 0xC4
233/// ]);
234///
235/// match reader_size(reader) {
236/// Ok(dim) => {
237/// assert_eq!(dim.width, 123);
238/// assert_eq!(dim.height, 321);
239/// }
240/// Err(why) => println!("Error getting reader size: {:?}", why)
241/// }
242/// ```
243///
244/// [`ImageError`]: enum.ImageError.html
245pub fn reader_size<R: BufRead + Seek>(mut reader: R) -> ImageResult<ImageSize> {
246 dispatch_header(&mut reader)
247}
248
249/// Calls the correct image size method based on the image type
250///
251/// # Arguments
252/// * `reader` - A reader for the data
253/// * `header` - The header of the file
254fn dispatch_header<R: BufRead + Seek>(reader: &mut R) -> ImageResult<ImageSize> {
255 match formats::image_type(reader)? {
256 ImageType::Aseprite => aesprite::size(reader),
257 ImageType::Bmp => bmp::size(reader),
258 ImageType::Dds => dds::size(reader),
259 ImageType::Exr => exr::size(reader),
260 ImageType::Farbfeld => farbfeld::size(reader),
261 ImageType::Gif => gif::size(reader),
262 ImageType::Hdr => hdr::size(reader),
263 ImageType::Ico => ico::size(reader),
264 ImageType::Ilbm => ilbm::size(reader),
265 ImageType::Jpeg => jpeg::size(reader),
266 ImageType::Jxl => jxl::size(reader),
267 ImageType::Ktx2 => ktx2::size(reader),
268 ImageType::Png => png::size(reader),
269 ImageType::Pnm => pnm::size(reader),
270 ImageType::Psd => psd::size(reader),
271 ImageType::Qoi => qoi::size(reader),
272 ImageType::Tga => tga::size(reader),
273 ImageType::Tiff => tiff::size(reader),
274 ImageType::Vtf => vtf::size(reader),
275 ImageType::Webp => webp::size(reader),
276
277 ImageType::Heif(..) => heif::size(reader),
278 }
279}