Struct flate2::gz::write::GzDecoder

source ·
pub struct GzDecoder<W: Write> {
    inner: Writer<CrcWriter<W>, Decompress>,
    crc_bytes: Vec<u8>,
    header_parser: GzHeaderParser,
}
Expand description

A decoder for a single member of a gzip file.

This structure exposes a Write interface, receiving compressed data and writing uncompressed data to the underlying writer.

After decoding a single member of the gzip data this writer will return the number of bytes up to to the end of the gzip member and subsequent writes will return Ok(0) allowing the caller to handle any data following the gzip member.

To handle gzip files that may have multiple members, see MultiGzDecoder or read more in the introduction.

Examples

use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io;
use flate2::Compression;
use flate2::write::{GzEncoder, GzDecoder};

// Uncompresses a gzip encoded vector of bytes and returns a string or error
// Here Vec<u8> implements Write
fn decode_writer(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<String> {
   let mut writer = Vec::new();
   let mut decoder = GzDecoder::new(writer);
   decoder.write_all(&bytes[..])?;
   writer = decoder.finish()?;
   let return_string = String::from_utf8(writer).expect("String parsing error");
   Ok(return_string)
}

Fields§

§inner: Writer<CrcWriter<W>, Decompress>§crc_bytes: Vec<u8>§header_parser: GzHeaderParser

Implementations§

source§

impl<W: Write> GzDecoder<W>

source

pub fn new(w: W) -> GzDecoder<W>

Creates a new decoder which will write uncompressed data to the stream.

When this encoder is dropped or unwrapped the final pieces of data will be flushed.

source

pub fn header(&self) -> Option<&GzHeader>

Returns the header associated with this stream.

source

pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &W

Acquires a reference to the underlying writer.

source

pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut W

Acquires a mutable reference to the underlying writer.

Note that mutating the output/input state of the stream may corrupt this object, so care must be taken when using this method.

source

pub fn try_finish(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Attempt to finish this output stream, writing out final chunks of data.

Note that this function can only be used once data has finished being written to the output stream. After this function is called then further calls to write may result in a panic.

Panics

Attempts to write data to this stream may result in a panic after this function is called.

Errors

This function will perform I/O to finish the stream, returning any errors which happen.

source

pub fn finish(self) -> Result<W>

Consumes this decoder, flushing the output stream.

This will flush the underlying data stream and then return the contained writer if the flush succeeded.

Note that this function may not be suitable to call in a situation where the underlying stream is an asynchronous I/O stream. To finish a stream the try_finish (or shutdown) method should be used instead. To re-acquire ownership of a stream it is safe to call this method after try_finish or shutdown has returned Ok.

Errors

This function will perform I/O to complete this stream, and any I/O errors which occur will be returned from this function.

source

fn finish_and_check_crc(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Trait Implementations§

source§

impl<W: Debug + Write> Debug for GzDecoder<W>

source§

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
source§

impl<W: Read + Write> Read for GzDecoder<W>

source§

fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
1.36.0 · source§

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
source§

fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
1.6.0 · source§

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
source§

fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
source§

fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Read the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more
source§

impl<W: Write> Write for GzDecoder<W>

source§

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
source§

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
1.36.0 · source§

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
source§

fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
source§

fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

§

impl<W> RefUnwindSafe for GzDecoder<W>where W: RefUnwindSafe,

§

impl<W> Send for GzDecoder<W>where W: Send,

§

impl<W> Sync for GzDecoder<W>where W: Sync,

§

impl<W> Unpin for GzDecoder<W>where W: Unpin,

§

impl<W> UnwindSafe for GzDecoder<W>where W: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

source§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
source§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> From<T> for T

source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

source§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

source§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.